* Pre-specified subgroup-analysis from Phase III LUX-Lung 3 trial shows
afatinib significantly extended overall survival in Asian NSCLC
patients** with the most common EGFR mutation (del19) compared to
standard chemotherapy (secondary endpoint)1
* Afatinib is the
first treatment to demonstrate a significant overall survival benefit
for NSCLC patients with a specific type of EGFR mutation, independent of
Asian or Caucasian descent1,2
* LUX-Lung 3 also met its primary endpoint of progression-free survival in the overall study population3
For Media In Asian Countries Only For Whom The Data Is Relevant (For media outside UK, US and Canada only)
Ingelheim, Germany (Antara Bali) - Boehringer
Ingelheim today announced data from a pre-specified subgroup-analysis
of the pivotal Phase III LUX-Lung 3 trial which demonstrated that Asian
non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients with the most common type of
EGFR mutation (exon 19 deletion; del19), lived significantly longer
after receiving first-line treatment with afatinib compared to
chemotherapy (33.3 vs 22.9 months, respectively).1 This equated to a
significant 43% reduction in the risk of death.1 The data were presented
today at the 2014 IASLC Asia Pacific Lung Cancer Conference (APLCC), in
Kuala Lumpur.
Overall survival results from this pre-specified
Asian subgroup-analysis are consistent with the overall del19 population
in LUX-Lung 3,1 and with the previously reported Asian Phase III
LUX-Lung 6 trial, in which patients with the del19 mutation lived a
median of more than one year longer if they started treatment with
afatinib rather than standard chemotherapy.2 No significant difference
in overall survival was seen for Asian patients with the L858R mutation
in the LUX-Lung 3 and LUX-Lung 6 subgroup-analyses, respectively.1
Professor
Yi-Long Wu from the Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong General
Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China and
principal investigator of the LUX-Lung 6 trial commented: “Afatinib is
the first treatment to demonstrate a significant overall survival
benefit for NSCLC patients with the del19 mutation, the most common EGFR
mutation. More than half of the world’s lung cancer cases occur in
Asia. Therefore, EGFR testing for NSCLC patients is important in order
to identify the patients eligible for targeted therapy."
Demonstrating
an overall survival benefit is a key advancement for NSCLC treatments
and an important outcome for patients. In Asia, more than 900,000 new
cases of lung cancer are diagnosed each year.4 The prevalence of EGFR
mutations in Asian NSCLC patients is approximately 40%,5 and del19
accounts for 50% of these mutations,3,6 representing a substantial group
of lung cancer patients who could potentially benefit from treatment
with afatinib.
Previously reported data from the LUX-Lung 3 trial
showed afatinib provided further benefits to NSCLC patients with common
EGFR mutations (del19 and L858R), which account for 90% of all EGFR
mutations.3 Patients with common EGFR mutations taking afatinib lived
for over a year without their tumour growing (progression free survival;
PFS of 13.6 months; primary endpoint) versus just over half a year (PFS
of 6.9 months) for chemotherapy.3 In addition, more patients taking
afatinib experienced an improvement in lung cancer-related symptoms
(cough, shortness of breath, chest pain) and a significantly better
quality of life, when compared with chemotherapy.7
Furthermore,
in a combined exploratory analysis of the LUX-Lung 3 and LUX-Lung 6
trials, afatinib prolonged overall survival (secondary endpoint) of
patients with common EGFR mutations compared with standard chemotherapy
by a median of 3 months (27.3 compared to 24.3 months, respectively).2
Adverse
events for afatinib in the LUX-Lung 3 and 6 trials were as expected
with EGFR inhibition, and were predictable, manageable and
reversible.3,6 Diarrhoea and rash/acne were the most frequently reported
side effects with afatinib therapy.3,6
Professor James Chih-Hsin
Yang, Director of the Cancer Research Center, College of Medicine,
National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan, and principal investigator
of the LUX-Lung 3 trial commented: “Overall survival benefit in trials
involving advanced lung cancer patients has rarely been observed up
until now. Data from the LUX-Lung 3 and LUX-Lung 6 trials, individually
demonstrating an overall survival benefit of more than 12 months in the
subgroup of NSCLC patients with the del19 mutation taking afatinib
versus chemotherapy, is very encouraging. These studies suggest that
various EGFR mutations should be studied or treated differently in the
future.â€
--- Ends ---
*Afatinib is approved in a number of
markets, including the EU, Japan, Taiwan and Canada under the brand
name GIOTRIF® and in the US under the brand name GILOTRIF® for use in
patients with distinct types of EGFR mutation-positive NSCLC. Afatinib
is under regulatory review by health authorities in other countries
worldwide. Afatinib is not approved in other indications. Registration
conditions differ internationally, please refer to locally approved
prescribing information.
**The following Asian countries were
represented in the LUX-Lung 3 trial: Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Malaysia,
Philippines, Taiwan and Thailand.
Please click on the link below for ‘Notes to Editors’ and ‘References’:
http://www.boehringer-ingelheim.com/news/news_releases/press_releases/2014/07_november_2014oncology.html
Contacts
Boehringer Ingelheim
Corporate Communications
Media + PR
Susanne Granold
Phone: +49 6132 – 77 93319
Fax: +49 6132 – 77 6601
Email: press@boehringer-ingelheim.com
(Business Wire/ADT)
New Subgroup Analysis Shows Asian Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Most Common EGFR Mutation (del19) Lived Significantly Longer With First-Line GIOTRIF® (afatinib*) Compared to Chemotherapy
Jumat, 7 November 2014 16:38 WIB